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Writer's pictureKat Cervoni

Stylish Solutions for Effective Garden and Patio Drainage

Updated: Oct 10, 2023

In the face of climate change and its impact on weather patterns, it's becoming increasingly important for homeowners and residential gardeners to incorporate effective drainage solutions into their garden and patio designs. With heavier rainfall and more frequent storms, managing excess water in a visually appealing way is essential. In this post, I'll explore some innovative ideas I've been incorporating into more designs that will help you achieve both style and functionality when it comes to drainage in your outdoor space.


Sloping the Patio into a Planting Bed (or Beds)

Garden design by Staghorn NYC. Boxwood, ornamenal grasses and hydrangeas flourish in a garden bed next to a bluestone patio.
Gently sloping a patio into a planting bed can aide with rainwater drainage and benefit plantings as well. Design by Staghorn NYC.

One elegant way to manage water runoff is by sloping your patio into a well-designed planting bed. By creating a gentle incline from your patio to the surrounding garden, you can direct excess water into a designated area. This concept draws inspiration from rain gardens, where carefully selected plantings thrive in moist conditions. Native grasses, ferns, and moisture-loving perennials and shrubs can be used to create a beautiful transition from the patio to the garden while effectively managing drainage.


Integrating a French Drain into the Patio

A steel grate against the base of this retaining wall/bench discreetly covers the trench drain entry into a large French drain system beneath the newly-built patio. Design by Staghorn NYC.
A steel grate against the base of this retaining wall/bench covers the trench drain entry into a large French drain system beneath the newly-built patio. Design by Staghorn NYC.

For homeowners seeking a discreet drainage solution, consider incorporating a French drain directly into your patio design. This underground drainage system consists of a perforated pipe surrounded by gravel and a filter fabric. It effectively collects and redirects water away from your patio, ensuring a dry and safe space. By planning carefully, you can seamlessly integrate the French drain into your patio layout, combining functionality with aesthetic appeal. I like using pea gravel as a decorative top layer as it's free-draining and pairs well with bluestone and other popular patio pavers.


Embracing Permeable Paving

A large pea gravel patio ajoining a bluestone patio provides ample drainage for this backyard garden space. Design by Staghorn NYC.
A large pea gravel patio ajoining a bluestone patio provides ample drainage for this garden space. Design by Staghorn NYC.

Permeable paving materials, such as pea gravel, offer an eco-friendly solution for effective drainage in your garden and patio. Unlike traditional impermeable surfaces, these materials allow water to infiltrate the ground, minimizing runoff and pooling. Pea gravel, with its natural texture and charm, can be used as a base layer or as the primary surface for your patio. To create visually appealing pathways and seating areas, you can also combine it with stepping stones or interlocking permeable pavers.


With climate change leading to more extreme weather events, it's crucial to prioritize effective drainage in your garden and patio design. By implementing techniques such as sloping your patio into a planting bed, integrating a French drain, or using permeable paving options like pea gravel, you can manage water runoff while maintaining the aesthetic appeal of your outdoor space. These solutions not only protect your patio but also contribute to the health and longevity of your plants and landscape.


Remember, good drainage ensures the functionality and resilience of your outdoor living areas, regardless of weather conditions. So, embrace these stylish and effective drainage options, transform your garden and patio into havens that can withstand heavy rainfall, and enjoy the beauty of your outdoor space year-round.



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